Seoul: In an unprecedented move, South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol declared emergency martial law on Tuesday, citing threats from “anti-state elements” and North Korean-backed communist forces. This dramatic announcement follows escalating tensions between Yoon’s administration and the opposition over a contentious budget bill.
Martial Law Declared
In a televised address, President Yoon accused the opposition Democratic Party of sabotaging governance for political gains. “To safeguard a liberal South Korea from the threats posed by North Korea’s communist forces and to eliminate anti-state elements plundering people’s freedom and happiness, I hereby declare emergency martial law,” Yoon stated.
The opposition recently downsized Yoon’s proposed 677 trillion won ($510 billion) budget plan by cutting funds allocated to government reserves, security agencies, and Yoon’s office, igniting a fierce political standoff.
Yoon accused opposition lawmakers of turning the National Assembly into a “haven for criminals,” claiming their actions have jeopardized public security and national interests.
Impacts of Martial Law
Under martial law, all military units in South Korea have been ordered to elevate their readiness, according to Yonhap News Agency. The National Assembly has been sealed off, barring MPs from entering. While Yoon assured the public that the move would not affect foreign policy, he vowed to “restore the country to normalcy” by rooting out anti-state forces.
Political Fallout
The opposition Democratic Party, which holds a parliamentary majority, has not yet formally responded to the imposition of martial law. Critics argue that the decision reflects Yoon’s waning public support, as his approval ratings recently plummeted to 19% in a Gallup poll. Public discontent has grown over economic challenges and controversies involving First Lady Kim Keon Hee.
Broader Context
The declaration comes at a time of heightened regional tension, with North Korea continuing its nuclear and missile programs. Analysts warn that Yoon’s move could further polarize South Korea’s political landscape, potentially sparking protests and legal challenges.
As the nation grapples with this seismic political development, the eyes of the world remain fixed on how South Korea navigates this crisis in the coming weeks.
